BY MBONO MDLULI
EZULWINI – The Minister of Finance, Neal Rijkenberg, has assured the nation that churches in Eswatini will not be taxed, reaffirming government’s respect for religious institutions and their non-profit nature.
Speaking during a press briefing held at the Eswatini Revenue Service (ERS) headquarters in Ezulwini on Wednesday, 29 October 2025, Rijkenberg clarified that government has no intention of imposing taxes on churches, but urged transparency and accountability in how church finances are managed.
“Churches should not panic. Government has no plans to tax them because they are not profit-making entities,” the Minister stated. “However, we remain vigilant against any misuse of churches or other religious institutions as vehicles for tax evasion.”
Rijkenberg was responding to questions from members of the media following remarks made earlier by the ERS Commissioner General, Brightwell Nkambule, who explained that all non-profit organisations — including churches, trade unions, and NGOs — are required to apply annually for a tax exemption certificate. This certificate confirms their status as non-profit organisations under the Income Tax Order of 1975.
The Minister explained that this process is not a form of taxation, but rather a necessary regulatory measure to maintain transparency. “The exemption process allows the ERS to verify that these organisations are genuinely non-profit and that funds received are being used appropriately for their intended purpose,” he said.
ERS Director of Legal Operations, Henry Bhekisisa Sukati, elaborated further, noting that while churches are exempt from income tax, their financial activities can still be scrutinised if irregularities are suspected. “If funds within a church are found to be generating profit, or are being diverted for private gain, those activities fall under taxable income,” Sukati explained. “The ERS has the authority to investigate cash flows where necessary to ensure compliance.”
Rijkenberg emphasised that the government’s approach is not about policing faith-based organisations but ensuring fairness within the taxation system. “Our goal is to maintain a transparent and accountable environment for all entities operating within Eswatini. The integrity of both religious and commercial organisations must be upheld,” he added.
The Minister concluded by reiterating that while churches remain tax-exempt, they are encouraged to maintain proper financial records and operate with integrity. “Faith-based organisations play a vital role in our communities. Protecting their credibility and accountability benefits the entire nation,” he said.
