BY PHUMELELE GAMEDZE
MBABANE– Eswatini’s railway sector has attracted fresh international interest as Malaysian rail manufacturer SMH Rail explores investment opportunities in the Kingdom, including the possibility of establishing its Southern African base in the country.
The development follows a high-level meeting between His Majesty King Mswati III and SMH Rail Chairman and Managing Director Datuk P.K. Nara in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, where the King invited the company to consider establishing its Southern African operations in Eswatini.
The invitation has now progressed to a practical stage, with an SMH Rail delegation in the Kingdom for a week long visit to engage key stakeholders and gain a deeper understanding of investment opportunities available within Eswatini.
The delegation met Minister of Commerce, Industry and Trade Manqoba Khumalo as part of its programme, with further engagements expected, including a meeting with the Minister of Public Works and Transport.
The visit provides an opportunity for the Malaysian company to explore how its railway expertise could fit into Eswatini’s infrastructure and industrial development ambitions.
SMH Rail is a Malaysian railway manufacturing and maintenance company with an international footprint spanning more than 20 countries. According to the Malaysian Investment Development Authority, the company manufactures locomotives, wagons and rail axles and provides maintenance, repair and overhaul services.
The company has also demonstrated experience on the African continent. In 2021, SMH Rail was preparing to deliver its H10 Series locomotives to Tanzania Railways Corporation, highlighting its involvement in African railway development.
For Eswatini, the interest is significant because rail infrastructure is closely connected to the movement of goods, access to regional markets and the country’s broader industrialisation ambitions.
Eswatini occupies a strategic position in Southern Africa, with railway connections linking the Kingdom to South Africa and Mozambique. Its railway network provides important freight connections towards regional routes and ports, making rail an important part of the country’s trade and logistics system.
During the earlier meeting in Malaysia, His Majesty highlighted the importance of freight and rail infrastructure to industrialisation and the movement of goods and services across the region.
The King also expressed interest in seeing SMH Rail develop a Southern African presence from Eswatini, building on the company’s existing experience on the continent.
The potential significance of such an investment could extend beyond trains and railway tracks. A local presence by an international rail engineering company could create opportunities in technical training, engineering, maintenance, manufacturing, logistics and other supporting industries.
It could also contribute to technology transfer and strengthen local participation in specialised areas of the railway industry.
However, these remain potential benefits at this stage. No final investment value, factory or job-creation figure has been announced, and the current visit is focused on exploring opportunities rather than confirming a completed investment.
The discussions also carry a human element, particularly for emaSwati pursuing technical careers.
During the earlier engagement in Malaysia, the potential for emaSwati students studying in the country to engage with SMH Rail was raised, including opportunities that could expose young people to the railway and engineering sector.
If the company’s exploration eventually results in a Southern African base in Eswatini, the Kingdom could potentially benefit from greater access to specialised railway skills and technical knowledge.
For young emaSwati interested in engineering, manufacturing, logistics and related technical fields, the development could create new possibilities for skills development in an industry that plays an important role in regional economic connectivity.
The SMH Rail visit comes as Eswatini continues working to attract investment capable of strengthening domestic production while connecting the Kingdom to wider regional markets.
The potential establishment of a Southern African base would give Eswatini an opportunity to position itself not only as a user of railway infrastructure, but also as a possible centre for railway related services and investment.
For a landlocked economy, efficient transport is fundamental to moving goods to and from regional markets. This makes the SMH Rail discussions particularly significant.
The delegation’s week-long programme will allow the company and Eswatini authorities to examine practical possibilities, understand the investment environment and identify areas where their interests can meet.
For now, no deal has been announced.
But the presence of a Malaysian railway company with an international footprint in Eswatini, following an invitation from the King, signals growing international interest in the Kingdom’s railway and industrialisation ambitions.
Should the discussions translate into a concrete investment, the impact could go beyond the railway line, opening doors for skills development, technology transfer, business opportunities and stronger regional economic connectivity.
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(Courtesy Pic)





